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THEMES AND PROBLEMS

MIDDLE SCHOOL

When a decision is made by a member to compete in an event, it is imperative that the member thoroughly read and understand the rules, regulations, procedures, and evaluation criteria for the chosen event(s). National TSA is responsible for addressing mistakes or discrepancies in the competitive event guides and accomplishes this through competition updates on the TSA website. National TSA is not responsible for interpreting, advising, or suggesting ways that a member might develop a viable response or solution to a competitive event challenge. 

 

  • Audio Podcasting
  • Biotechnology
  • Career Prep
  • Challenging Technology Issues
  • Children's Stories
  • Coding
  • Construction Challenge
  • Cybersecurity

Audio Podcasting

Theme: Students create an audio podcast reviewing/promoting a vacation destination.

Biotechnology

Theme: Students research and report on biotechnology that develops biofuels as an alternative to fossil fuels, helping to reduce pollution and combat climate change.

Career Prep

Theme: Choose a career from the Career Clusters Energy & Natural Resources category within one of the following subclusters:

  • Resource Extraction
  • Conservation & Land Management
  • Ecological Research & Development
  • Clean & Alternative Energy
  • Environmental Protection
  • Utilities

Challenging Technology Issues

Topics:
  • Artificial Intelligence and Automation in the Workplace
  • Cloning to Generate Human Organs
  • Utilizing Lab-Grown Meat as a Substantiative Agricultural Practice
  • Banning Gas-Powered Cars by 2035
  • Human Microchip Implants for Medical Records

Children's Stories

Theme: Rhyming or Repetitive Text used to develop language development and memory in early readers. 

Coding

To prepare for MS Coding competition, teams should have knowledge of concepts (software development, computer science, and coding topics) that will be on the Coding written test. They also should be familiar and comfortable with using the Scratch programming language. 

Scratch is a free visual programming language available from the MIT Media Lab (https://scratch.mit.edu/download). An offline version of the Scratch tool should be downloaded and available on each team’s laptop.  

Teams that advance to the semifinalist level, based on written test performance, will perform a challenge using the Scratch programming language. Semifinalist teams will receive the challenge on site and will have two hours to complete it. (PLEASE NOTE: Semifinalist teams MUST have a version of this program available for offline use, as there will be no Internet access available during the semifinalist level of the competition.) 

Examples of the types of challenges students may be asked to complete can be found at this link: https://scratch.mit.edu/starter-projects

Construction Challenge

Theme: Your team has been tasked to design a playground appropriate for elementary school students (kindergarten through fifth grade). The playground should accommodate 50-60 students and be American Disabilities Act (ADA) compliant. The playground should have a minimum of three (3) distinct zones for students. Describe the materials your team will use and how they complement the local environment of the playground. 

Cybersecurity

Problem Statement:  MakerForge Supply Inc. is an online retailer of makerspace supplies for consumers. Previously, the company offered website chat support on their website for customers seeking answers to their questions about orders, returns, etc. The company recently deployed an artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot to answer customer’s questions as a first-step basis – prior to connecting customers with a MakerForge customer service agent. Now the company is receiving reports that the AI chatbot is exposing customer information inappropriately and providing invalid responses. Address the potential causes and propose solutions for securing and managing the AI chatbot.

HIGH SCHOOL

 

  • Photographic Technology
  • Prepared Presentation
  • Promotional Design
  • Robotics
  • Software Development
  • STEM Mass Media
  • Structural Design and Engineering
  • Transportation Modeling

Photographic Technology

Theme: Photo Essay Series; Create a series of photos that tell a story

Prepared Presentation

Topic: Everyone knows the classic game of rock, paper, scissors: rock beats scissors, scissors beat paper, and paper beats rock. At the end of the day, which is the most revolutionary tool? Develop a presentation in which you select one of these three technologies/tools and describe its impact on human civilization.

Promotional Design

Theme: Create promotional materials for a chapter-hosted event in which TSA alumni return to the chapter to share career stories, run workshops, and mentor students. The promotional items must include: 

  • an event information flyer
  • a social media promotional graphic
  • a name badge template
  • a promotional item of the participant’s choice

Participants should use the following details in the designs:

Event title: “Back to Impact: TSA Alumni Day Celebration”
Date of event: June 2-4, 2026
Chapter name: Bluewater Heights School of Innovation TSA
School mascot: Jets
Address: 870 Trail Bend Road, Bluewater Heights, MD 21903

Robotics

Software Development

Develop a software program that removes barriers and increases accessibility for people with vision or hearing disabilities.

STEM Mass Media

Headline: The green past of the Saharo-Arabian Desert: Cave deposits reveal recurring humid periods over eight million years

BackgroundA new study led by the Max Planck Institute for Chemistry has uncovered compelling evidence that the Saharo-Arabian Desert—today one of Earth’s driest regions—experienced multiple periods of significantly wetter climate over the past eight million years. Researchers analyzed speleothems, or cave deposits, from seven Saudi Arabian caves and found chemical clues indicating repeated monsoonal rainfall that transformed the desert into a habitable landscape for thousands of years at a time.

These wetter intervals likely enabled the migration of mammals, including early human ancestors, between Africa and Eurasia—despite the desert’s role as a natural barrier. The study highlights the powerful influence of climate change on human and animal history, as well as the importance of cave formations as records of ancient weather patterns. Using isotopic analysis and radiometric dating, the team also discovered that the decline of monsoonal rainfall was caused by long-term cooling in the Northern Hemisphere, which shifted rain belts southward.

Prompt: Based on the following headline, develop a news broadcast that includes an introduction of the headline, a summary of the information in the news story, and an explanation of potential future implications of the highlighted work.
https://www.eurekalert.org/news-releases/1079999

Structural Design and Engineering

Transportation Modeling

Design Problem: The Sky is Not the Limit- Next-gen space travel. 
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